Which brain area is responsible for storing sensory information prior to movement and estimating the outcome of movements?

Which brain area is responsible for storing sensory information prior to movement and estimating the outcome of movements?

• A. Motor cortex
• B. Pre-frontal cortex
• C. Somatosensory centres
• D. Wernicke's area

Answer: (B)

The pre-frontal cortex is crucial for higher cognitive functions, including the planning and coordination of movements. This brain area is involved in the processing of sensory information and plays a significant role in predicting the consequences of potential actions. When planning a movement, the pre-frontal cortex integrates sensory information to evaluate possible outcomes, helping to guide decision-making and behavior based on past experiences and knowledge. In contrast, the motor cortex primarily executes movements rather than storing sensory information or estimating outcomes. The somatosensory centers are responsible for processing sensory input from the body but do not focus on movement planning or outcome estimation. Wernicke's area, associated with language comprehension, does not have a role in storing sensory information or estimating movement outcomes. Therefore, the functions of the pre-frontal cortex in processing and predicting movements make it the correct answer.

The pre-frontal cortex is crucial for higher cognitive functions, including the planning and coordination of movements. This brain area is involved in the processing of sensory information and plays a significant role in predicting the consequences of potential actions. When planning a movement, the pre-frontal cortex integrates sensory information to evaluate possible outcomes, helping to guide decision-making and behavior based on past experiences and knowledge.

In contrast, the motor cortex primarily executes movements rather than storing sensory information or estimating outcomes. The somatosensory centers are responsible for processing sensory input from the body but do not focus on movement planning or outcome estimation. Wernicke's area, associated with language comprehension, does not have a role in storing sensory information or estimating movement outcomes. Therefore, the functions of the pre-frontal cortex in processing and predicting movements make it the correct answer.